March 6th 2024
WATCH: Films share first-hand experiences of living in unhealthy conditions
Four families explain the destructive effects of awful living conditions on their physical and mental health to help change the UK’s urban planning policy practice.
TRUUD, a research programme that aims to reduce non-communicable disease and health inequalities associated with the quality of urban planning and development, have commissioned four new films to showcase the effects of poor planning.
The films detail first-hand experiences of overcrowding, lack of green space, damp, noisy or polluted environments on respiratory illnesses, mental health, child behaviour and quality of life. These issues are currently being heavily debated by the housing sector and central government, especially the problem of damp in people’s homes.
In December 2021, two-year-old Awaab Ishak tragically lost his life as a result of being exposed to excessive amounts of black mould in his home in Rochdale. Ever since this disaster, the Secretary of State for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities, have proposed Awaab’s Law – a legislation that is currently being debated in Parliament which will hopefully set out new legal duties for landlords to address hazards such as damp and mould in social homes within a fixed time period.
Against this backdrop, the new films will be used in discussions with the government and the commercial development industry as well as to raise awareness of the links between the built environment and health.
Using evidence gathered through research from TRUUD, a programme based at the University of Bristol, and its HAUS economic modelling tool, the films feature:
- Samuel and his two young sons in a 15th floor cramped one-bedroom flat. The family sleep in the same bed and Samuel struggles to find places for his sons to play. The boys feel tired at primary school and can have problems with their behaviour. Samuel has taken medicine for his depression
- Kadra and Wendy raising their children and managing their lives in damp homes. Kadra and her young sons all experience coughing and chest problems and her youngest is scared to use the mouldy bathroom so has reverted to using nappies. Wendy lives with her 18-year-old daughter and spends most of her time at work to avoid her mouldy house. Her mental health is suffering and she believes her osteo-arthritis is trigged by the damp
- Shakar and his family are living with traffic noise and air pollution. Shakar, his wife and three sons all suffer from a lack of sleep. Shakar has been on medication for stress and anxiety and his wife suffers from severe asthma as well as their children
Dr Jo White at UWE Bristol led the commissioning of the films. She said: ‘Our films show the real and varied health impacts on families of living in unhealthy places. They provide powerful insight into the links between urban planning and development decisions and health.
‘Using lived experience evidence is an important part of our work on TRUUD and I’d like to thank all our film participants for telling their stories. They did so, hoping this will promote change in how urban spaces are designed. The films will be used as part of our TRUUD interventions with government and industry.’
The films are all available on the TRUUD website and were made by Drummer TV.
Dr Rosalie Callway, Healthy Homes campaign manager at the Town and Country Planning Association, added: ‘It is incredibly shocking to witness the dire housing conditions that children, families and individuals are living in around the country – conditions that make people unwell. Such homes harm childhood development by preventing children from being able to play, study or even sleep properly. It also makes parents unwell, so they are less able to support their families or work. This situation is entirely preventable.
‘The government says current regulations and policies are good enough. But that clearly isn’t the case. We are calling on the government to create a national healthy homes strategy and plan, in partnership with developers, landlords, housing providers and community actors.’
‘We urgently need more homes, but we must ensure they are built in the right way and in the right places,’ Dr Callway said. ‘This means homes that are not just ‘decent’ but also resilient, inclusive, genuinely affordable, and provide a safe haven that allows people to thrive, as a connected part of their communities.’
Image: Jon Tyson
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